An electronics writer and technical researcher specializing in consumer electronics, electrical components, and technology product analysis. He focuses on researching product specifications, understanding technical features, comparing performance, and translating complex information into clear, accessible articles. At Solar Examiner, his work covers the electronics behind modern energy solutions, along with practical technology guides that help readers understand how devices function and which features matter most.
Areas of expertise Consumer electronics and electrical components Technical specifications and product functionality Electronic circuits, sensors, and power components Product comparisons and technology explainers Technical research and electronics troubleshooting guides How we research and check our work: methodology , how we pick products and editorial policy .
News WPS rate increase 2027: after the Nov. 5 PSC vote, WPS estimates typical electric bills rise $1 or less a month in 2027 and $5-$6 in 2028. …
Nov 7, 2026 · 6 min read
News Black Hills Energy rate increase approved: SD regulators cut the request 46%, to about $16.34 a month at 650 kWh from Dec. 1, 2026, with …
Nov 6, 2026 · 8 min read
Solar Costs & Incentives How much do solar panels cost? Two national medians put home solar at $2.57 and $3.60 per watt before incentives, about $19,800 to $27,700 …
Nov 5, 2026 · 6 min read
Equipment How long do solar panels last? About 25 to 30 years, per DOE, losing roughly 0.5% to 0.75% of output a year in NREL data. Inverters often …
Nov 4, 2026 · 7 min read
News Electricity prices by state, August 2026: EIA puts the U.S. home average at 18.16¢/kWh, up 3.4% in a year. Prices rose in 43 states; Hawaii …
Nov 3, 2026 · 6 min read
News Pacific Power rate increase 2027: a pending Oregon settlement would raise home base rates 9% on April 5, 2027, but offsets cut the net …
Nov 2, 2026 · 6 min read
Electric Rates kW vs kWh: a kilowatt (kW) is power at one moment; a kilowatt-hour (kWh) is energy used over time. Bills charge per kWh; solar and batteries …
Nov 1, 2026 · 6 min read
News We Energies rate increase 2027: it asks for $14.67 more a month at 660 kWh, then $8.69 in 2028. Nothing is approved; a PSC vote is expected …
Oct 31, 2026 · 7 min read
Equipment How many solar panels do I need? A home using the U.S. average 10,791 kWh a year needs about 15 to 23 panels of 430 watts, depending on …
Oct 30, 2026 · 5 min read
News Duke Energy net metering in NC: older solar customers move to the Bridge rate after 2026, for 15 years counted from their original …
Oct 29, 2026 · 7 min read
News TEP rate increase: a judge recommends raising average Tucson home bills about 11.2%, AZ Luminaria and Consumer Reports report. Not final; …
Oct 28, 2026 · 7 min read
Electric Rates Why is my electric bill so high? Often it's more kWh used, not a higher rate: weather, a longer billing period or an estimated read. How to …
Oct 27, 2026 · 7 min read
News Evergy Missouri Metro's rate increase request would add about $17.70 a month for an average home. Not approved; Evergy expects new rates in …
Oct 25, 2026 · 7 min read
News Entergy Arkansas says its rate case would add about $1.16 a month at 1,000 kWh; a clean energy group projects 4.9%. Not approved. Hearings …
Oct 24, 2026 · 9 min read
Equipment Powerwall 3 leads on continuous output, aPower 2 on single-unit capacity and warranty, and Enphase IQ Batteries on modular sizing. Here is …
Oct 24, 2026 · 5 min read
Equipment Size a home battery with two numbers: kW for what runs at once and kWh for how long. A step-by-step method with worked examples, plus how …
Oct 24, 2026 · 6 min read
Equipment SolarEdge, Enphase, Qcells, EcoFlow and Tesla lead EnergySage's 2026 inverter ranking. We compare string, optimizer and microinverter …
Oct 24, 2026 · 5 min read
Equipment Cold-climate heat pumps from Carrier, Daikin, Mitsubishi, Rheem and Trane are rated to run at -13°F to -23°F. We compare their stated …
Oct 24, 2026 · 6 min read
Equipment Renters usually can't hardwire a charger. A portable Level 2 cordset on a 240-volt outlet is the fastest option, and Level 1 may be enough …
Oct 24, 2026 · 5 min read
Solar Costs & Incentives A net metering true-up settles a year of solar credits. Unused credits pay out at a low wholesale-type rate, roll over or, in some places, …
Oct 23, 2026 · 7 min read
Equipment Solar panels in winter still work, but short days cut output: NREL estimates show December at roughly 14% to 47% of a summer month, before …
Oct 22, 2026 · 7 min read
News BGE wants about $8 a month more from Maryland homes using 851 kWh, from early 2027 at the soonest. Not approved; public hearings start …
Oct 21, 2026 · 7 min read
Equipment Replace your roof before solar if it won't outlast the panels' 25 to 30 years. Doing both at once avoids paying later to remove and …
Oct 20, 2026 · 6 min read
Solar Costs & Incentives For a typical home solar system, the time from signing a contract to getting the utility's permission to turn it on was a median of 97 …
Oct 19, 2026 · 7 min read
Solar Costs & Incentives Since the 30% homeowner tax credit ended for systems installed after 2025, a lease or PPA can be priced lower because the company that owns …
Oct 18, 2026 · 9 min read
Equipment When a solar installer closes, your panels keep producing and manufacturer warranties usually survive, but workmanship warranties and …
Oct 17, 2026 · 5 min read
